Residents in India-controlled Kashmir are actively participating in the second phase of a local government election under tight security measures. The ongoing election marks the first such event in a decade and comes after the region lost its semi-autonomous status in 2019.

About 2.6 million eligible voters are casting their votes to elect 26 out of 239 candidates in six districts, including Srinagar. This election is crucial as it signifies a shift in governance structure following the region’s reclassification into two centrally governed union territories.

Unlike past elections marred by violence and boycotts, this year’s election is proceeding smoothly without any separatist calls for a boycott. The absence of such disruptions is a positive sign for the region’s democratic progress.

Despite restrictions on media and civil liberties, authorities are ensuring a peaceful voting process with stringent security measures in place. The current phase is set to conclude on Oct. 1, with results expected on Oct. 8.

It is worth noting that Kashmir remains a disputed territory, with India and Pakistan both claiming ownership. The ongoing conflict has resulted in significant casualties over the years.

The multistage election process aims to establish a local government and legislative assembly for Kashmir, transitioning power from New Delhi. However, the region will continue to operate as a Union Territory until its statehood is restored.